If you searched short ee, you are looking for the small American vowel in sit and this. That sound is the short i. The long ee is the brighter vowel in seat and these.

A lot of English learners use long ee for both. Then sit sounds like seat, and this sounds like these. The words are not the same. The vowel is the whole difference.

Short i vs long ee

The short i is a relaxed, smaller sound. Your jaw drops a little. The tongue stays mid-high, not pressed to the roof. You hear it in it, this, sit, live, ship, and fill.

The long ee is a tight, smiling sound. Your lips spread a little. The tongue is higher and closer to the roof of the mouth. You hear it in eat, these, seat, leave, sheep, and feel.

Keep the short i short. Do not stretch it into ee. If your mouth looks like a smile on sit, you are already on the wrong vowel.

Minimal pairs

Say each pair slowly. First word is short i. Second word is long ee.

  • sit / seat
  • bit / beat
  • ship / sheep
  • live / leave
  • this / these
  • it / eat
  • fill / feel
  • slip / sleep
  • chip / cheap
  • hill / heel

If both words sound the same, you are using long ee twice. Drop the smile on the first word. Let the vowel stay small and finish the word.

How to hear it

Record yourself saying this is it. Then say these eat. Play them back. Short i should sound lower and quicker. Long ee should sound higher and longer.

Listen for the mistake at work: “Can I sit here?” If it comes out “Can I seat here?” people still understand you, but they hear a different word.

How to practice

Listen first. Play the video. Pause after one pair. Say it with me.

Then use one phrase: this is it. All three words are short i. If you say thees ees eet, start over. Keep the vowel small: this, is, it.

One more line: “I will sit in this seat and leave when I live here.” Feel the switch from short i to long ee and back.

Do ten slow reps of this is it every day this week. Small vowel. No smile.

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